Friday, August 21, 2020
How to Turn Off Autoplay Videos in Facebook News Feed
How to Turn Off Autoplay Videos in Facebook News Feed Facebook recently has added a new feature which is really annoying for the users. This feature is called auto play video in news feed and profile. Whenever a user of visitor surf their Facebook profile or news feed then all shared or tagged videos will automatically start playing. This is really bothersome. While a user surf their profile by buying mobile data then s/he lose their data volume rapidly for watching videos. There are very savvy users who plan to buy limited volume of data for doing their daily staff or get connected with social community. But due to auto play video you cant control your data plan. On the other hand, those who are using weaker internet connection then wont able to surf facebook comfortably, because after scroll the Facebook news feed every videos will start play automatically. Facebook maybe has done this to get more views from visitors on their videos. So the company is unlikely to turn this feature off. However this is not expectable by the visitors. But t stop or disable this feature is not a magical to you, because you can easily disappear this by following some simple steps. But how? Please read on to find out- Turning off Auto-Play option in Desktop or Laptop If you use a Desktop or Laptop then you can easily turn this option off by changing option from facebook setting option. Please follow the below steps- Step 1 Login to your Facebook Account Step 2 And from the top right of Facebook, click on drop down icon and select Settings Step 3 Now click Videos from bottom in the left menu Step 4 Finally click the dropdown menu next to Auto-play Videos and select Off Everything has done now visit your Facebook news feed and see videos are not automatically playing there. So now you can save your mobile data and get relieve from irritation. Turning off Auto-Play option in Android phone or tablet While you are travelling in short and long distance then you might use your Smartphone for surf your facebook profile and news feed. But for auto play feature your mobile data volume will decrease rapidly. But you can adjust the Facebook app's auto-play settings to On, Wi-Fi only or Off. In Wi-Fi data is unlimited so at that time hasnt any problem for auto play but for slower internet connection you may face problem. To adjust the auto-play settings on your Android phone or tablet just follow the below steps- Step 1 Open the Facebook app Step 2 Tap the hamburger/three lines icon in the Facebook app Step 3 Now Scroll down and tap App Settings Step 4 Tap Video Auto-play Step 5 Choose any On or Off option Now you will able to surf your facebook page without any auto-play video features, which will help you to save your mobile data. Turning off Auto-Play option in iPhone or iPad If you are using iPhone or iPad then you may find little different setting option for different firmware. But you can also easily turn off auto play video option from you iPhone or iPad. To adjust the auto-play settings on your iPhone or iPad please follow the below steps- Step 1 Open the Facebook app Step 2 Tap the hamburger/More button Step 3 Scroll down and tap Settings- Videos and Photos Step 4Now tap Videos - Autoplay Step 5 And select whether you want videos to play while using cellular and Wi-Fi, on Wi-Fi only, or never On iPad you will see little different, so first navigate to hamburger menu - Settings - Videos - Autoplay and pick a setting. Thats it. I hope this tutorial will help you to turn Off Autoplay Videos in Facebook News Feed.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Classification and Dichotomy Case Study - 856 Words
Features are essential for any classification or analysis in image processing. There are many types of features which can be extracted from the images each gives its identical informations about the image. Here MA region supposed with properties such as shape, color and size which appears as a dark red colored circle shape. To identify MA and non- MA region feature vectors are formed for each candidate regions. The classification is the final process which classifies the result (I.e, Normal, Abnormal etc). There are various classifiers used in literature which divides into two classes majorly called as dichotomies and some classifies into multi classes (e.g. decision trees [17], feedforward neural networks). Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a useful method for classification of high dimenisional problems which suits for only 2 class classification. For multi class classification (K) the classifier has to be trained typically placed in parallel and each one of them is trained to separate one class from the K - 1 others. This way of decomposing a general classification problem into dichotomies is known as a one-per-class decomposition, and is independent of the learning method used to train the classifiers. This process is little difficult and lacks in time consumption. Thus a multi class classification of SVM is choosen here for the classification from Cody Neuburger [18]. In traditional SVM; the structure of trained SVM is formed in a 1Ãâ"1 structure. And from that structureShow MoreRelatedA Critical Textual Analysis : Feminine Identity And The Essentialistic Ideas Of The Late Nineteenth Century Between Men And1286 Words à |à 6 PagesDeterminisms. It will include an analysis of theories regarding dichotomies of biological determinism and cranial classification. Essentialism argues that there are categories of objects and genres that have essential characteristics, notwithstanding individual variation, and that these essential characteristics define the objects and genres to an extent that they reveal truth (Kaplan and Rogers 27). Determinism is a theory or in some cases a doctrine. ââ¬Å"Natureâ⬠has been the historical burden womenRead MoreThe Abolition Of The Prokaryote / Eukaryote Dichotomy1536 Words à |à 7 Pageswisdom is roo ted in learning to call things by the right name. When things are properly identified, they fall into natural categories and understanding becomes orderlyâ⬠ââ¬âConfucius. A key aspect in the diverse field of biology has always been the classification of organisms. Even before Darwin postulated his famous theory of evolution and the tree of life, systems existed to name the inhabitants of the natural world and organise them into distinct categories. As our understanding of the world changesRead MoreWhat is the importance of Criminal Profiling?1311 Words à |à 4 Pageshas small as a hair or fiber from clothing. History of this profession may have originated with a profile created by Dr. James A. Brussel. He was called in to consult on a case involving a series of events that took place in New York. In November of 1940 a pipe bomb was found at Consolidated Edison, which opened a case that spanned sixteen years and involved more than thirty hidden bombs. When Brussel was asked to assist, he created a profile that eventually led to the arrest of the criminalRead MoreRace Construction Essay1335 Words à |à 6 Pageswhite nor black. For the purposes of this paper, I will be comparing the development of the various ethnic identities of three growing ethnic groups that are impacted by the rigid definitions of race and overall experiences living beyond the racial dichotomy. These groups include Latinos, Asian Americans, and Indian Americans. The growth of racial middle groups in the United States grew exponentially post-1965 after the Immigration Act of 1965 was put in place. The Immigration Act replaced an immigrationRead MoreAt The Heart Of Kellmanââ¬â¢S Argument, He Attributes Three1582 Words à |à 7 Pageseven the entire novel. Learning about opening lines is especially essential for writers so that they may understand how their stories come across to others, even while as they begin their first draft. People love to categorize narratives, and the classification process begins with the opening lines, if not sooner. The idea of categorization of narrative beginnings leads me into my next evaluation of how narratives start. Critics argue over various ways of classifying narrative beginnings, often decidingRead MoreThe Trans Atlantic Slave Trade895 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe place of the Enlightenment in the rise of scientific study. While reason began to hold more sway then religion, it also created an opportunity for pseudo-science, which was used to justify imperial expansion and exploitation of different ethnic groups. The large issue surrounding the age of Enlightenment, and eventually the rise of the scientific age in the 19th century, is two fold in the eyes of Painter. Anthropology and race studies were conducted by individuals who were both provincial, arrogantRead MoreCriminal Profiling Has Been A Major Theme Over The Course Of The Semester1914 Words à |à 8 Pagescomplex crimes is knowing the organized and disorganized typologies. This could be vital information to have when figuring out crimes and finding the person who could have committed the crime. Organized and disorganized typologies are scientific classifications within criminal profiling. The typologies range from describing and organized and disorganized crimes to describing the type of people who committed each one. There are many differences in the type of people who commit an organized crime fromRead MoreThe Myers -briggs Type Indicator Predict Academic Major Selection995 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe rate provided by a career inte rest measure (Pulver Kelly, 2008). The experiment conduct in this paper was prospective cohort study. The researchers goal was to determine if there was validity in the MBTI used as a major predictor is a good source. Kelly and Pulver wanted to see if there was any correlation to prove their hypothesis. The participants in this study were all first semester college student that are attending a large public university located in the Midwest. In total there wereRead MoreEssay on Literature Review: Bully-Victims1405 Words à |à 6 Pagesimpact on bully-victim cycles with K-12 students. This project intends to explore the research regarding the dichotomy of bullying and victim behavior, specifically bullies who have previously been victim or are currently victims of bullying. Research has demonstrated that more often than not hurt people often hurt other people. The purpose and goal of this study is to demonstrate how bully victims potentially evolve into bullies thereby causing a cyclical bully-victimRead MoreThe Death Of Ashley Smith1072 Words à |à 5 Pages Security can be a tool to rationalize, legitimize, marginalize violence (keeping minority groups in their place) which could in turn reinforce systemic inequalities present in society by turning a blind eye to context. This dichotomy serves as a platform for other invalidation ideologies that works on the continuum of fear that can divide into categories of ââ¬Å"usâ⬠and ââ¬Å"themâ⬠, which are then used to send us messages about who is a threat, and leads to constructions of what individuals who are not able
Thursday, May 14, 2020
The Incarceration Rate Of The United States - 2386 Words
Incarceration rates in the United States, and closer to home ââ¬â in Ohio, have been rising at astonishing rates over the last 20 years. Rising incarceration rates stem from increased sentencing of non-violent crimes, little attention to rehabilitation within most prison walls, and extremely high recidivism rates. The problem of the increasing prison population touches many areas of our society ââ¬â from reduced workforce to increased state funding for prisons to the adverse effects on children growing up in single-parent households ââ¬â but has received little public or political attention. Looking at this issue from a social capital standpoint it is important to understand that ââ¬Å"social capital keeps bad things from happening to good kidsâ⬠and then applying this to communities with many families affected by having a member in the penal system (Putnam 296). The rate of recidivism is also increasingly high and an area that must be addressed to move forward in a productive way to ending this problem. When looking at data provided by Ohioââ¬â¢s Department of Rehabilitation and Correction, the current penal population is almost 50,000 individuals (49,789 as of 11/13/2012) (DRC). The average cost of keeping a non-violent offender in prison is approximately $26,000 per year (CEPR). Calculations based on these estimates show that incarceration is costing Ohio approximately $1.3 billion each year. With such a financial burden on Ohio, it is time that this issue was taken seriously and activelyShow MoreRelatedThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1370 Words à |à 6 PagesAlternatives to Mass Incarceration Once upon a time, Americans could proudly say that America was the land of freedom and opportunity. As the Pledge of Allegiance states, ââ¬Å"One nation under God, Indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.â⬠However, under the current criminal justice system, more and more people lose their liberties because of the crimes they have committed. According to Roy Walmsley, a consultant of the United Nations and Associate of the International Center for prison studiesRead MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States1543 Words à |à 7 PagesAlternatives to Mass Incarceration Once upon a time, Americans could proudly say that America was the land of freedom and opportunity. As the Pledge of Allegiance states, ââ¬Å"One nation under God, Indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.â⬠However, under the current criminal justice system, more and more people lose their liberties because of the crimes they have committed. According to Roy Walmsley, a consultant of the United Nations and Associate of the International Center for prison studiesRead MoreThe Incarceration Rate Of The United States2970 Words à |à 12 Pagesmany opportunities await. In many eyes, our nation (America) is viewed as being number one, all around the board. That, I can say is true but when it comes to the incarceration of its citizens, itââ¬â¢s not so free after all. According to Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia (2009), ââ¬Å"the United States has the highest documented incarceration rate, and total documented prison population in the world. As of year-end 2007, a recor d 7.2 million people were behind bars, on probation, or on parole. Of the totalRead MoreThe Effects Of Incarceration Rates On The United States2094 Words à |à 9 PagesIn the U.S., our criminal justice system incarcerates more people than any other country on earth. Incarceration rates have skyrocketed over the past 30 years due to stricter laws and harsher penalties for drug use and possession. As a result of these high incarceration rates, many households and society, in general, has been adversely affected by the absence of men and women from their families and from their communities. While being in confinement is definitely tough on those incarcerated, theRead MoreLegislation and Incarceration in United States956 Words à |à 4 PagesLegislation and Incarceration (Order #A2068178) The incarceration rate in the United States has steadily risen since 1973, and Franklin Zimring has examined the relationship between penal legislation and the incarceration rate. He has discovered three distinct periods which demonstrate three differences in the way legislation effects penal practices. During the first period in which there was a major rise in incarceration rates, 1973-1985, Zimring asserted that there was no relationship betweenRead MoreAmeric Land Of The Incarcerated1296 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe poem The Star Spangled Banner after witnessing the attack on Fort McHenry by the British Royal Navy in the War of 1812. The poem was sang to the tune of a well-known British song and eventually, Keyââ¬â¢s once amateur patriotic poem became the United States national anthem in which the lyrics strongly symbolize our countryââ¬â¢s perseverance and freedom. The Star Spangled Banner can be heard at a variety gatherings such as official military functions and sporting events where celebrity singers oftenRead MoreCrime Rate And Its Effect On The Incarceration Rate1335 Words à |à 6 Pagesvariable is whether a state elects or appoints judges. The dependent variable is the incarceration rate (per 100,000 people) for each state. To control for these variables, we also measured the violent crime rate (per 100,000 people) for each state. The violent crime rate allows us to see whether or not crime rate or judges are having a measurable effect on the incarceration rate. Without controlling for the crime rate, we would not be able to tell if higher incarceration rates were truly a resultRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration1199 Words à |à 5 Pagesdid read her book The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration In The Age of Colorblindness. Michelle Alexander stated that The most despised in America is not gays, transgenders, nor even illegal immigrants - it is criminals. That was an important quote since the stereotypical criminal in our racially div ided America in most cases are those of color also known as blacks. This is why the criminal justice system in the United States promotes the mass incarceration of blacks that can be seen through highRead MoreSouth Carolina Should Reduce Crime Rates Essay1558 Words à |à 7 Pagescausation, then crime rates are extremely high due to the increase amounts of people being incarcerated. South Carolina should offer a proposal to reduce crime rates. Possible proposals to reduce crime rates- offering inmates or ex-convicted felons opportunities to find jobs, developed new skills or trade, and the ability to asses counselling once release. These alternatives can possibly improve not only the society, but also South Carolina. To find a program to reduce incarceration, create a positiveRead MoreThe Death Of The Prison1446 Words à |à 6 PagesSince the United States is high in incarceration rates and recidivism rates, it would be an excellent idea to examine other countries and how they man age to keep incarceration and recidivism rates low. Besides Norway, there are other countries that have a significant low incarceration and recidivism rate. Two countries are Germany and the Netherlands. In 2013, Germany incarcerated 64, 379 out of a population of 81.1 million compared to the 2,239,800 individuals incarcerated in the United States in 2011
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Three Alones of Reformation Theology - 2703 Words
Question 1. What are the three alones of Reformation theology? How do they relate to one another in Luthers theology? How does Luthers use of them respond to the dominant question of the sixteenth century: How can I know that God is favorable to me? The three alones in Reformation theology refer to that which is needed for justification or salvation favorableness in the sight of God. Luther describes them as 1) Christ, or the Gospel of Christ (Scripture), alone, 2) faith alone, and 3) grace alone. Each of these three are essentially united in Luthers theology. Christ is the most important factor in the three, because without Christ and without His Word, as recorded in Scripture, one cannot begin to have faith or hope to receive the necessary grace that comes with faith and guarantees salvation. As Luther states, One thing, and one alone, is necessary for life, justification, and Christian liberty; and that is the most holy word of God, the Gospel of Christ (Luther, p. 9). Through Christ and the preaching of His Word comes belief. If one believes, that is has faith, which implies trust and commitment, then one is justified and has found favor in Gods eyes: For faith alone, and the efficacious use of the word of God, bring salvation (Luther, p. 9) Luther downplays the importance of works in the justification of man and instead emphasizes the place of faith and the grace that goes with it: For the word of God cannot be received and honoured by any works,Show MoreRelatedFive Solae Essay1392 Words à |à 6 Pageslifestyle, based on private prayer, worship, study, and individual ethical choice. This was difficult for many to do.â⬠Not only was the Protestant Reformation a crucial time in the history of Europe, but also in the history of the entire world. The Protestant Reformation marked a massive alteration of religion. New religious ideas flourished during the Reformation, thus, challenging the beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church. A storm of question began to emerge against the Roman Catholic Church because itsRead MoreOn November 10, 1483, In Eisleben, Saxony (What Is Now1453 Words à |à 6 Pagesdoor of the Castle Church in Wittenburg on October 31, 1517. Albert, the Archbishop of Mainz and Magdeburg, received a copy of the document the same day. (McKim 8) The church proceeded to charge Luther with heresy and over the course of the next three years, he faced several panels. Finally, in 1520, the pope excommunicated Luther and fearing for his life, Luther went into hiding. During this time, Luther married a former nun named Katharina von Bora. During 1524 - 1526, Luther came out of hidingRead MoreChristianity And Deism : A Worldview Comparison1202 Words à |à 5 PagesGodâ⬠(1 John 4:15). According to the Gospel of John, Christianity also believes that there is a Holy Spirit, ââ¬Å"God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in the Spirit and in truthâ⬠(John 4:24 New Living Translation). C hristians believe that these three persons are equal as to having one God as it says in the Fifth Book of Moses, ââ¬Å"Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is oneâ⬠(Deuteronomy 6:4 ESV). Christians believe that Jesus is the savior and redeemer of the world for he has died by crucifixionRead MoreThe Reformation And Its Effects On The World1356 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Reformation and its Effects on the World. ââ¬Å"Out of love for the truth and the desire to bring it to light, the following propositions will be discussed at Wittenberg, under the presidency of the Reverend Father Martin Luther, Master of Arts and of Sacred Theology, and Lecturer in Ordinary on the same at that place (Luther).â⬠With these words Luther began the long war against the Catholic Church, that would later become known as the protestant Reformation. It would be one of the largest forcesRead MoreThe Reformation and the Church Essay example1587 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Reformation was a decisive period in the history not only for the Catholic Church, but also for the entire world. The causes of this tumultuous point in history did not burst on the scene all at once, but slowly gained momentum like a boil that slowly festers through time before it finally bursts open. The Reformation of the Church was inevitable because of the abuses which the Church was suffering during this period. At the time of the Reform ation, a segment of the Church had drifted away fromRead MoreProtestant Reformation1706 Words à |à 7 PagesPAPER 1 (PROTESTANT REFORMATION) DOUGLAS HOLLOWAY STUDENT ID# 23766838 CHHI 302_DO5_201340 FALL 2013 DR. KEITH GOAD LIBERTY UNIVERSITY NOVEMBER 05, 2013 As a result of increased corruption in the Catholic Church, a significant number of priests in the 16th century tried to transform Christianity back to its previous Biblical basis and simplicity. Initially, priests channeled much of their efforts in reforming the church, but they discovered that it was very challenging, andRead MoreProtestantism Essays1131 Words à |à 5 PagesProtestantism originated in the 16th century Protestant Reformation. Protestant doctrine, also known in continental European traditions as Evangelical doctrine, is in opposition to that of Roman Catholicism. It typically holds that Scripture (rather than tradition or ecclesiastic interpretation of Scripture)[1] is the source of revealed truth. Meaning and origin of the term The word Protestant is derived from the Latin protestari [2][3] meaning publicly declare which refers to the letter of protestationRead MoreLuther : Man Between God And The Devil Essay1439 Words à |à 6 PagesHeiko Obermanââ¬â¢s book, Luther: Man between God and the Devil, explores Martin Lutherââ¬â¢s life, theology and legacy. Oberman does not simply focus on Lutherââ¬â¢s actions and behaviors as a Reformer, nor does he evaluate Luther from a purely Protestant or Catholic point of view. Instead, the book examines Lutherââ¬â¢s continual battle with the Devil. In order to truly understand Luther, it is important ââ¬Å"to grasp the man in his totality-with head and heartâ⬠(Oberman, 1989, xix). Luther is not merely a monk, professorRead MoreThe Reform Of The Western Church888 Words à |à 4 Pages Three main basic challenges existed in Europe, leading to the need for reform of the Western church: moral failings of the church ââ¬â across all levels of leadership , uncertainty toward theology and knowledge as Byzantine influence worked its way westward, and political and economic contentions between the church, secular structures of power, and the people. Along with the need for reform came ripeness for change in the form of the printing press, movement away from Latin to national languages, growingRead MoreMartin Luther And His Influence On Peasant Results951 Words à |à 4 PagesProtestant Reformation in the sixteenth century. He questioned some of the basic beliefs and principles of the Roman Catholic church and his followers split from the Roman Catholic to begin the protestant tradition. Martin Luther spent a few years at the monastery and finally became an Augustinian monk. Martin Luther gained religious enlightenment through the studies of the scriptures. Martin Luther believed that the key to spiritual salvation was not the fear of God but the believe that faith alone will
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Personality Assessment and Theories free essay sample
Personality Assessment and Theories Deana Paul University of Phoenix 06/01/2011 Both of the theories I chose to write about are ways for psychologists to evaluate people and get an idea of how and why people act the way they do. According to the trait theory genetics determine the traits for a healthy personality. The sociocultural theory is individualism versus collectivism. How the traits in the trait theory are expressed is influenced by learning experiences, development of skills, and the ability to choose our own actions. Theorists of the trait theory think that it is more productive to change, or modify, behaviors as opposed to changing embedded traits. It is about developing skills that enable use to better handle our inherited traits that are not always pleasing, such as neuroticism. People tend to think that trait theories are labeling behavior instead of explaining it. Sociocultural theory is the view that our sense of self and our ability to adjust to society is based on social and cultural factors. We will write a custom essay sample on Personality Assessment and Theories or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These factors include discrimination, gender, culture, and socioeconomic status. Individualism versus collectivism is also a big part of the sociocultural theory. These parts tend to be derived from the culture a person grows up in. According to the sociocultural theory a healthy personality has to do with understanding who we are in a collective sense. As one can see these two theories are very different. Trait theory focuses on the inner workings of a person. A person is given traits for a healthy personality through genetics. These traits may or may not be expressed due to influences that are taught. The sociocultural theory is more based on the surroundings a person grows up in or how he or she is treated. Trait theory is thought to give circle explanations. A person uses another personââ¬â¢s action, or behavior, to define is his or her trait. The trait is used to define the action. Nothing is given a true explanation.
Thursday, April 9, 2020
Analysis of the first sequences of the film Punch Drunk Love Essay Example
Analysis of the first sequences of the film Punch Drunk Love Paper Punch-Drunk Love is above all a portrait of a personality type. P.T. Anderson utilizes many techniques to synchronize the experience of the protagonist, Barry, and the viewing audience, in order to effectively immerse the viewer in the universe Punch Drunk Love inhabits. Barry Egan has been damaged, perhaps beyond repair, by what he sees as the depredations of his domineering sisters. It drives him crazy when people nose into his business. He cannot stand to be trifled with. His world is entered by alarming omens and situations that baffle him. The character is vividly seen and the film sympathizes with him in his extremity. Music was an important mise en scene element through out this film. Music in this film plays two main roles: representing Barry Egans crippling,sometimes violent, anxiety and First scene starts with fade in to show the contrast between the large area and the small desk which is located in the corner of the large empty area. A wide angle lens is emphasizing Barrys smallness in it. Limited light emphasizes on Barry, and the limited light and limited colour will be important during the movie to show the abstract meanings. The first sound of the movie is heard by the Barrys phone conversion with the Healthy Choices representative to take advantage of the loophole in the promotion campaign of the firm. The phone calls are important during the movie which show the isolated Barry from the community and show the way of communication with people. He expresses himself clearly via telephone then contacting with face to face. The shade of blue on the warehouse wall and on the suit Barry wears are nearly same colour. Concept of the colour is an important mise en scene fort his movie, that is why some basic colour is used during the whole movie. While he is on the phon e he hears something. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the first sequences of the film Punch Drunk Love specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the first sequences of the film Punch Drunk Love specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of the first sequences of the film Punch Drunk Love specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When he hangs up he picks up his thermos and walks across the room to understand the reason of the sound. The camera follows him into what seems like complete blackness while he is walking from the corner of the room to the door. Then the abrupt, rackety sound of the large metal door opening upward fills the soundtrack, and we see the dirty blue haze of a Los Angeles dawn. Barry shuffles outside and the camera swoops around his head, making sure to capture the tranquil ambiance of the morning atmosphere, and looks in the direction Barrys looking. The parking lot is out of focus, but after a few beats, the focus pulls back and we see everything that Barry sees. He looks down a long alley, which leads to a main road. It introduces the audience to its unorthodox presentation of its maladroit main character, startling noises, quirky humor, suggestive lighting, alternately static and sweeping camerawork, and complete spatial reorientation. Barry is then shown at the mouth of the driveway, looking out at the road. The color of his surroundings has become dull and darker than they first appeared. The street is deserted, and the cameras perspective is now assumed to be Barrys. As the ambient noise dies down, the audience now views the street from the protagonists point of view, fixed on two cars approaching from the distant left corner of the screen. Suddenly, one flips without warning, loudly tumbling closer to the viewer as the camera follows it down the street. The accident, a taxi immediately pulls up to the driveway, leaving a harmonium. Stunned and confused, Barry walks up to it and examines it for some time. Once more, the ambient noise fades away, and he is shown in an extreme longshot from the other side of the street. Suddenly, a truck noisily passes by, prompting Barry to quickly pick up the Harmonium and run to his office. The second secene starts with Barry (Adam Sandler) is making a business talk over the phone on his desk. After his phone call, he goes outside to look for the piano. In the mean time a car entered to his offices garage. This is the time when Barry meets Lena Leonard (Emily Watson) with her attractive red drees. She asks him to look after her broken-down car (In the future he meets Lena Leonard again. She is introduced to Barry by his sister Elizabeth, one of her co-workers). It seems like she dropped her car off because she wanted to see him after seeing a picture of him with Elizabeth. When Lena leaves the garage, Barry he hides back of the door and gasps of breath. Scene ends with when Barry watching Lena from back the door. It seems like he is attracted from her. Second scene starts with Barrys phone call with a medium shot giving an impression of the Barry expressions. The shot emphasizes the color blue the visual backdrop is slightly tinted, and Barry`s suit is also dark blue. Then the camera moves tracking forward when Barry walks out of his office. A long shot is made when Barry is looking to the piano and with the enterance of Lena`s car. At the mean time the audience hears natural sounds like the voice of the brake. The camare stopped at the medium shot to show Barry`s and Lena`s conversation and their acting more clearly. The audience sees that Barry is acting weird (it was like he gets excited). Steadicam shot follows Lena from behind as she is walking away from the camera, but Anderson holds it for longer than we expect and through it we somehow understand all we need to know about this woman. Then Lena turns back to see Barry and a subjective shot made from Lena`s point of view. Camera exits from subjective shot and turned into a long shot. A cut made and camera starts to show Barry in a dark corner. Again we heard the sound of klaxon of the truck (natural sound). Anderson is using the sound as an additional form of expression, used to heighten the connection with Barrys emotional and psychological feelings. So the audience understands that something happens in the emotions of Barry. A shallow focuses (the opposite of deep focus, which keeps only one plane in sharp focus, Direct the viewers attention to one element of a scene) used which makes audience`s attention to Barry with an extreme close up to his eyes. Anderson uses a different visual technique in the second scene is the lens flare. When Lena and Barry is talking a lens flare appears (looks like a rainbow) with a mixture of colors red, blue, white, yellow. Anderson is embracing the lens flare as a form of expression in this film. The lens flare is does heighten the emotion of a particular scene. Ultimately the lens flare is representing the presence of love. Through the use of the lens flare, Anderson is heightening the feeling Barry and Lena have for each other as an additional form of visual expression In the scene the most important mise en scene element is the blue suit or the blue color. Blue is used throughout the film as an indication of Barrys emotional state of loneliness. Obviously the most notable example is the blue suit Barry is seen wearing throughout the film. Blue is found in both Barrys home and at his office, and very much represents a part of him. This scene is the first time that Barry feels something to woman (meta movement). Additionally this scene foreshadows that the life of Barry will change after meeting with Lena Leonard, the loneliness will end. However the audience can have absolutely no idea what will happen next. One more interesting thing that the clip shows is after the main theme starts To swell; the film cuts to several slowly moving, colorful, nondiegetic images. Over The colors, a collage of all the different types of music can be heard. In a way, this Scene gives away the whole movie (at least musically), which implies a sort of fate For Barry and Lena. The artwork (even in short moments) is beautifully breathtaking, and seem to work perfectly within the mood and flow of the films narrative. Anderson is essentially stretching the boundaries of cinematic narrative with this visual expression. Aside from Blakes artwork, Anderson uses several key colors to express the emotions and narrative of the film. The most obvious is the use of Blue, Red, and White. Throughout Punch-Drunk Love, Anderson places these colors within the emotional and physical environment of Barrys character Punch-Drunk Love (2002) Analysis of excerpt [09:35-10:35] The movie Punch-Drunk Love, tells the story of a small-business owner, whose mundane life starts to become interesting after he finds a harmonium and meets a woman, with whom he then falls in love. The excerpt consists of two shots. The first shot takes place in an office, where the main character is in a dialogue with a supporting character. The shot begins with a Medium Long Shot and becomes Medium Close Up as the main character moves towards the camera. The character is centered and the camera follows the character from inside the office to the outside, which is actually a warehouse. The cam seems to be a steady cam, because the image seems stable, it is probably a Dolly cam. The door of the warehouse was observed to be open in the previous scene, so while we were only hearing a slow background music at the beginning, it is then mixed with the street-noise, as the main character gets out of the office, into the warehouse. After that, we hear the sound of another person, a possible customer, who just entered the warehouse and took the attention of the main character. He then, turns to the camera, which is an example of Frontality. The scene decor consists of ordinary office equipments and in contrast to that, a harmonium in the middle, which is the point of interest of both the characters in this shot. The light looks like a natural light without much contrast difference, it can even be considered as dark. The costume of the supporting character is daily work clothes, but the main character wears a suit, which surprised the supporting character in the previous scene. This shows that the main character put extra effort on that day, because of a certain reason. The second shot is basically, a continuous change of images and colors, fading, changing forms and colors, then changing into an image, which looks like a sky full of stars, that shine spontaneously and then again fades and changes to a different type of color shapes. This shot can have different meanings, but considering the next scene, where the characters have the same clothes on, but seems like a different time; this shot shows that it is just an ordinary day, just like the other days, no distinguishable differences. It just indicates a time difference in the same day. The music in the background is still the same as the previous shot; a slow-music, which sort of moves with the changing colors and images. But the noise from the street is filtered in this shot.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Californias Overcrowed Prisons
Californias Overcrowed Prisons Free Online Research Papers Californiaââ¬â¢s Overcrowded Prisonââ¬â¢s Axia College of University of Phoenix This is what conditions are like at one of Californias best prisons, the California Rehabilitation Center: Built to hold 1,800 inmates, it now bulges with more than 4,700 and is under nearly constant lockdown to prevent fights. Portions of the buildings, which date to the 1920s, are so antiquated that the electricity is shut off during rainstorms so the prisoners are not electrocuted. The facilitys once-vaunted drug rehab program has a three-month-long waiting list, and the prison is short 75 guards.â⬠(Pomfret, J) 32 years ago, Californiaââ¬â¢s inmate population was only 19,600. 11 years later, the inmate population had increased by 811% to a whopping 159,000 and by the year 2000 that number increased to 161,000. The state of California is now running by far the largest prison system in the world. We house more inmates than three European countries (France, Germany, the Netherlands) and Singapore combined. Non-violent offenders are responsible for most of the increased inmate population. As it stands now, California sends to prison one out of every eight prisoners in the United States. Does this sound like a problem? I think so. ââ¬Å"The California Department of Corrections predicts that at the current rate of expansion, barring a court order that forces a release of prisoners, it will run out of room eighteen months from now. Simply to remain at double capacity the state will need to open at least one new prison a year, every year, for the foreseeable future.â⬠(Schlosser, E) T his is a scary thought indeed. How many more prisons must we have in this state before enough is enough? In this graph, one can see the increase of inmate population from 1988-2007. The numbers are staggering. Even though the Governor does not want to do an early release of as many as 55,000 inmates, there is a crisis going on in Californiaââ¬â¢s 33 prisons because of overcrowding and because of the lack of medical and mental healthcare for its inmates, thus causing cruel and unusual punishment and violating the inmates Eighth Amendment rights. These inmates are either being housed in gymnasiums using bunk beds that are three beds high, or are being sent out of state to other facilities. In this picture, one can see how inmates are being stacked like sardines in gymnasiums across California. In February, a special panel made up of three federal judges upheld a tentative ruling that the overcrowding in Californiaââ¬â¢s prison system presented and unconstitutional risk to the inmateââ¬â¢s health and safety. They further stated that California must reduce the population of its prisonerââ¬â¢s by at least 57,000. Currently, there are 174,000 inmates housed in Californiaââ¬â¢s 33 state prisons. The stress from packing these inmates into facilities that were not meant to hold as many as they are, have resulted in scandalous behavior, not only from the inmates but the guards as well. Riots among inmates are a common occurrence. Back in September 1996, a fight broke out on B yard at New Folsom. Gang members that were comprised of Latino and African-Americans started fighting. Soon afterwards, ââ¬Å"the fighting spread to other inmates on the yard and racial lines were drawnâ⬠. At least 200 inmates were involved in the riot. Warning shots were fired by officers, along with rubber bullets and live rounds. The riot took 30 minutes to cease. 12 officers were injured, ââ¬Å"six inmates were stabbed, and five were shot.â⬠An inmate who had been serving a sentence of 18 years for voluntary manslaughter and attempted murder was killed by the gunfire. (Schlosser, E) At Corcoran State prison , the guards had to be disciplined for staging gladiator fights. Up in Northern California at Pelican Bay State prison, there was at least one correctional officer who conspired with the inmates to arrange assaults on convicted child molesters. At the womenââ¬â¢s prison near Chino, five employees resigned in 1999 because of sexual misconduct allegations and there were 40 other officers that were said to be involved. The medical and mental-health care that inmates are receiving in Californiaââ¬â¢s state prisons is appalling. Inmates have been seen using communal showers and have open, bleeding wounds (staph infections). Mentally ill inmates live in conditions that some experts have said are even worse than those of the old mental institutions. Some guards will use medication as a tool to punish an inmate if they act out. With-out the proper medication, the inmate can sometimes become psychotic, thus leading to solitary confinement. This is in no way a form of rehabilitation. It is inhumane. A psychiatrist (who specializes in prison mental health) by the name of Pablo Stewart testified before the panel of federal judges that the overcrowding alone has contributed the rise in mental illness amongst the inmates. He further stated that these inmates have ââ¬Å"no privacy, no sense of personal space, sleep with the light continuously on, and must cope with constant noise which is like that of an airport runway.â⬠ââ¬Å"It has been estimated that Californiaââ¬â¢s prison system ââ¬Å"throws away at least $100 million a year because officials refused for decades to negotiate low rates with hospitals, as every insurance company does.â⬠(Elias, T) Correctional officers who testified before the panel of three federal judges that ââ¬Å"as many as 50 inmates at a time typically wait two to five hours inside a 12-foot by 20-foot holding area for medical or mental health treatment.â⬠(Thompson, D)It was also stated that ââ¬Å"suicidal inmates were kept overnight in cages the size of telephone booths until crisis cells became availableâ⬠and ââ¬Å"some of the more severely ill mentally ill inmates wait more than a year before they can be transferred to a mental health facility.â⬠(Thompson, D) These correctional officers are also at risk because of these conditions. Inmate assaults against staff ââ¬Å"increased between 1990 and 1995 and the number of attacks rose by nearly one-third, from 10,731 to 14,165â⬠. (Gillan, T) There are thousands of inmates that are infected with the HIV virus and thousands more are carriers of hepatitis C. Officers of late now have to be concerned with a new form of assault from inmates called ââ¬Å"gassingâ⬠. This type of assault is done by throwing a bag or cup of feces or urine at the officers as they pass by the inmateââ¬â¢s cell. California prisons are filled with gang members from the Aryan Brotherhood, the Bloods, the Crips, the Fresno Bulldogs, the Nazi Low-riderââ¬â¢s, and the Southsiders, which can lead to random acts of violence against correctional officers. Today, prison sentences are more intended to incapacitate rather than rehabilitate the offenders. . Rehabilitation has basically been abandoned and has been replaced with tough on crime attitudes that truly only seek to punish and protect society. Californiaââ¬â¢s prisons use to be known as the California Department of Corrections. When Gov. Schwarzenegger took office, he changed the name to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation. My question is this? What happened to the rehabilitation part of it? Our prisoners are in desperate need of education and rehabilitation. Most of them only have a seventh grade reading level, a huge percentage of them have substance abuse problems, and there is little or no motivation for any of them to participate in programs that were created to address those problems that led them to criminal behavior. What is happening is without any type of rehabilitation, these individuals will keep going through a revolving door that I like to refer to as the CDCR. Those who are incarcerated should have access to programs that address: 1. Academic, Vocational, and Financial 2. Alcohol and other Drugs 3. Anger, Aggression, Hostility, and Violence 4. Criminal Thinking, Associations, and Behaviors 5. Family, Martial, and Relationships 6. Sex Offending Programs like these would help to cut down on the revolving door effect. The biggest problem that I see in Californiaââ¬â¢s state prisons is the rate of recidivism amongst its parolees. When an inmate is paroled, they leave the prison with no more than the clothes on their back, and $200 in gate money. Most of these individuals will have no place to live and no job to go too. Because of this situation, most parolees will return to the people and places that they are familiar with, thus leading to more criminal behavior. Californiaââ¬â¢s parole system violates more parolees and sends them back to prison than any other state. Parolees are getting violated for a dirty test, missing a scheduled appointment, or not being able to provide an address as to where they live and are being sent back to prison for up to one year. Californiaââ¬â¢s parole system needs seriously to consider other alternatives besides sending violators back to prison. This in itself could save the state hundreds of millions of dollars a year in unnecessary spending. There are some wonderful programs that are available to paroles in the state of California that help them receive their GED, and train them in different marketable skills. They are also taught important values, and the interpersonal and social skills that will eventually allow them to live successfully in the mainstream of our society. These programs definitely help to cut done on the rate of recidivism. Ray Procunier, who was the director of corrections under then Gov. Ronald Reagan, has said that ââ¬Å"We donââ¬â¢t need all these punitive laws like the three strikes law.â⬠He then went on to say that when Reagan was in office, they were able to ââ¬Å"cut the prison population by one-third and there was no increase in crime, not even a blip.â⬠(Elias, T) Procunier also believes that he ââ¬Å"could bring down todayââ¬â¢s prison population by 95,000 and no one would be hurt in the process.â⬠Maybe Gov. Schwarzenegger needs have this man brought back in to clean this mess up. Up until now, Californiaââ¬â¢s attitude regarding over-crowding has been to just build more prisons because they cannot seem to agree on anything else. One thing is clear, there needs to be a cap on the prison population. Without it, we are going to keep filling as many prisons as we build because we are not affecting the amount of individualââ¬â¢s that are going in. This morning I read an article in the local section of the newspaper. The article started by saying ââ¬Å"In Kern County, you really cant swing a dead cat without hitting a parolee.â⬠(Henry, L) Ms. Henry went on to write that are an estimated 5,450 parolees in Kern County, with an estimated 800 who are back in custody for violating their parole. The numbers are high because ââ¬Å"Kern County prides itself on sending more people to prison per capita than any other county in the state.â⬠Maybe then Kern County should start picking up the costs of housing all these parolees. Something has got to give. There is a saying in California and it goes something like this: Come on vacation, leave on probation, and return on a violation. A very sad but true statement. Californiaââ¬â¢s prisons are a ticking time bomb just waiting to explode. Right now, there is not too much love and affection going on in the house of corrections. The CDCR needs a serious overhaul. Will the Governor be able to come up with a way to relieve the overcrowded conditions and implement some kind of satisfactory medical and mental healthcare for Californiaââ¬â¢s inmates without having to ship them out of state? Hopefully, he will, and soon. References: 52,000 inmates could be set free: Trial starts on effect of prison overcrowding. (November 19, 2008). Ventura County Star (Ventura, CA), p.NA. Retrieved March 13, 2009, from General Onefile via Gale: http://find.galegroup.com/ips/start.do?prodId=IPS Californiaââ¬â¢s Crowded Prisons. (Editorial Desk).The New York Times 158.54586. (February 14, 2009): A22(L).Retrieved March 13, 2009 from General Onefile. Gale. Apollo Library. Elias, T. (February 4, 2009) How to save billions on state prisons. Daily Breeze, Retrieved March 13, 2009 from ProQuest Newsstand database. (Document ID:1638518181) Gillan, T. (October 2001) The Correctional Officer: One of Law Enforcement TOUGHEST Positions. Corrections Today. Retrieved April 15, 2009 from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb6399/ai_n28870774/?tag=content;col1 Henry, L. (April14,2009) Pot of Parolees at the end of Kernââ¬â¢s rainbow. The Bakersfield Californian. Retrieved April 14, 2009 from bakersfield.com/news/columinst/henry/x44130952/Pot-of-parolees-at-the-end-of- kernââ¬â¢s-rainbow KCBS News. (November 18, 2008) Trial Begins Over California Prison Crowding. Associated Press, Retrieved April 14, 2009 from kcbs.com/pages/3343672.php? MacLean, P A (March 1, 2009). CA ordered to reduce prison population. Medical Malpractice Law Strategy, p.NA. Retrieved April 30, 2009, from Academic OneFile via Gale: http://find.galegroup.com/ips/start.do?prodId=IPS Meier, M. (November 17, 2008) Criminalizing Mental Health. Miller McCune. NAMI California: THE STATES VOICE ON MENTAL ILLNESS. Retrieved April 29, 2009 from namicalifornia.org Promfret, J. (June 11, 2006) Californias Crisis In Prison Systems A Threat to Public Longer and Less Emphasis On Rehabilitation Create Problems. The Washington Post, Retrieved April 11, 2009 from washingtonpost.com/wpdyn/content/article/2006/06/10/AR2006061000719 Schlosser, E (December 1998) The Prison Industrial Complex. The Atlantic, Retrieved April 13, 2009 from theatlantic.com/doc/199812/prisons Thompson, D (November 23, 2008). Crowded Calif. Prisons neglect ill inmates. Associated Press, Retrieved March 13, 2009 from policeone.com/corrections/articles/1759045-Crowded-Calif-prisons-neglect-ill- inmates/ Tuccille, J.D. (February 10, 2009) California needs to release prisoners; heres a good place to start. Civil Liberties Examiner, Retrieved April 11, 2009 from examiner.com/x-536- Civil-Liberties-Examiner~y2009m2d10-California-needs- to-release-prisoners-hereââ¬â¢s-a-good-place-to-start Research Papers on California's Overcrowed Prison'sThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationQuebec and Canada19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraCapital PunishmentPETSTEL analysis of IndiaInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeResearch Process Part One
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